Saturday, May 17, 2008

Robert Mondavi Dead at 94

Robert Mondavi seen here in 1966 blessing the grapes. And so it began...

It's a sad day for the wine world. Below is the entire official press release. Anything less would have been an injustice to a man who introduced many of us to the world of fine wine.


FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
May 16, 2008
ROBERT G. MONDAVI DIES AT 94
FATHER AND FOUNDER OF THE AMERICAN FINE WINE INDUSTRY

Oakville, Calif.—Robert Mondavi of Napa Valley, the founder of the modern US fine wine industry and a global symbol of American wine and food, died today. He was 94. The Mondavi family stated that the legendary vintner died peacefully at his home in Napa Valley.

Robert Mondavi changed the landscape of the US wine industry when he founded his eponymous winery in 1966, inspired by his belief that he could produce world-class wines in Napa Valley. Since that time, the Robert Mondavi Winery has become known as one of the world's leading innovators, producers and marketers of fine wine, firmly establishing America’s rightful place on the world wine stage.
Born in Virginia, Minnesota, to parents who emigrated from Sassoferrato in the Marche region of Italy, Robert was greatly influenced by Old World traditions of the pleasures of wine and food. The family moved to Lodi, California, during Prohibition and he attended public schools there.

A 1936 graduate of Stanford with a degree in economics and business administration, Robert understood that marketing was as critical as winemaking expertise in achieving success in the wine industry. He joined his father at Sunnyhill Winery in St. Helena, a bulk wine producer. After convincing his father to purchase the Charles Krug Winery there, he upgraded the technology, determined to raise quality—a commitment which never faltered. He began to offer public tours and tastings in the 1950s, something unheard of in Napa Valley, and not even done in the established wineries of France.

In 1966, at age 53, he established the Robert Mondavi Winery, the first major winery built in Napa Valley since the 1933 Repeal of Prohibition. Robert hired architectural designer Cliff May for his fledgling winery, which he intended as an enduring landmark to California history, reflecting this in its iconic, mission-style architecture. Using an architect was already enough to raise the eyebrows of locals, but to their amazement, Robert also included public spaces for education and entertainment, which completely bewildered his neighbors.

At his winery, Robert pioneered many fine winemaking techniques in California, including cold fermentation, stainless steel tanks and the use of French oak barrels. As a marketing leader, he initiated blind tastings of Napa Valley wines with other world-class wines, allowing consumers and the trade to evaluate wine quality and value. By the l970s, Robert Mondavi wines were recognized for their quality internationally, and California’s fine wine industry benefited from Robert’s pioneering work in the export market.

Dedicated to fostering a wine culture in America, Robert also expanded his educational tours and wine tastings. Under his tutelage, and with his wife Margrit, for four decades the winery has celebrated the pleasures of wine, food and the arts; and provided creative settings for jazz and classical concerts, art exhibits and comprehensive cultural and culinary programs including the Great Chefs program, which has featured such luminaries as Julia Child, Paul Bocuse, Alice Waters and Joel Robuchon.

Never one to rest on his laurels, in l979, Robert joined forces with Baron Philippe de Rothschild, creating the Opus One Winery in Oakville. An immediate international success, Opus One created a world sales record for California with a $24,000 case price at the first Napa Valley Wine Auction. He and his wife, Margrit, were among the founding members of that auction, which is now recognized as the major wine auction in the U.S.

Firmly committed to the everyday enjoyment of wine and food, Robert wanted to see a bottle of wine on every American table. To that end, in 1979 Robert bought a winemaking cooperative that he named Woodbridge, after a nearby town. Innovations at Woodbridge included the first value-priced US wines with barrel aging; traditional cork finishing; a gentle, direct-to-press method for white wines; the first US premium varietal wines with vintage dating; and the first winery to operate Quality Enhancement Teams with a "small lot" program, through which grapes are kept individual vineyard lots during fermentation.

Robert further expanded his horizons through international partnerships with the Frescobaldi family in Italy and Eduardo Chadwick of Viña Errazuríz in Chile.
During the late l980s, Robert launched the Mission Program to counteract anti-alcohol campaigns that were gathering force around the world. The Mission educated media, trade and consumers about the cultural and health benefits of moderate wine consumption. This program was the stimulus for CBS' "60 Minutes" program on wine and health, which changed America's view of wine.

In 1994, Robert introduced Robert Mondavi Private Selection, a line of high quality, affordable fine wines that reflect the distinctive vineyards of California’s Central and North Coast appellations.

In recent years, Robert was a major benefactor of cultural and educational institutions. COPIA: The American Center for Wine, Food and the Arts, a world-class pioneering cultural center, opened in 2001. With a history of extraordinary contributions to California's wine industry, Robert and his wife made a substantial personal gift in 2001 to the University of California, Davis to establish the Robert Mondavi Institute for Wine and Food Science and to name the campus' new Center for the Performing Arts, which opened in 2002. He also made significant gifts to the Oxbow School and the Cantor Center of the Arts at Stanford University.

An uncompromising perfectionist, Robert believed that if you wish to succeed, "...you must listen to yourself, to your own heart, and have the courage to go your own way." These and other lessons from his life are the subject of his autobiography, "Harvests of Joy," published in l998 by Harcourt, Brace & Company. He was honored by countless national and international institutions, including France's Legion of Honor (2005), the government of Italy and many U.S. institutions including being the first "Pioneer" inductee in the founding year of the Culinary Institute of America’s Vintners Hall of Fame in 2006. In August 2007, Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger announced Robert Mondavi’s induction into the California Hall of Fame at The California Museum for History, Women and the Arts.

Robert remained an active ambassador for the winery until his death.
While services will be private, a remembrance book will be available in Le Marche, the winery’s visitor center, and at the visitor center of Woodbridge winery in Lodi, CA for the next four weeks for anyone wishing to share a message or condolence. The books will be given to the Mondavi family.

In addition to his wife, Margrit Biever Mondavi, Robert Mondavi leaves three children, Michael, Marcia and Timothy; nine grandchildren; and his brother, Peter. In lieu of flowers, the family suggests donations to COPIA; the University of California at Davis; The Oxbow School; and Stanford University.

Richard Sands, chairman, Constellation Brands, Inc., remembers Robert Mondavi’s contributions. "Robert Mondavi was unique in a very special way. He had a vision about the potential for developing great California wines. Robert was a pioneer who acted on his vision and was both passionate and relentless in his pursuit of ever-better wines, especially from the Napa Valley. He championed the marriage of fine wine, excellent food, arts and culture, and relationships that enrich lives. He was an inspiration and he will be greatly missed. Robert’s passing leaves a void in the world of wine which can never be filled. Our hearts and our thoughts are with the Mondavi family."

Rob Sands, president and chief executive officer, Constellation Brands, Inc., adds "Robert’s longevity allowed him to influence generations of winemakers and wine consumers around the world. We are proud and privileged to have known the father of contemporary California wine, someone whose influence spans the globe and is timeless. His contributions to viticulture, viniculture and Constellation Brands are immeasurable. Robert’s desire, and his legacy, was to fill peoples’ wine glasses while filling their hearts and souls. I believe he succeeded on all counts. The Robert Mondavi Winery in the Napa Valley will serve as a lasting reminder of all which he stood for, and we will do our best to uphold Robert’s quest for perfection in wine. He served as chairman emeritus of The Robert Mondavi Corporation after it was acquired by Constellation Brands in December 2004."

Friday, May 02, 2008

Don't Knock the Weather

Apparently it was presumptuous of Vino Girl to think that it would be sunny and warm in Sonoma in late April. Okay, it was sunny part of the time and rainy a good deal of the time. Warm it most definitely was not.

In fact, there was a very rare (since the 70s) frost in Sonoma just before Winemonkey and I arrived in town. The aberrant weather damaged many vines and potentially wiped out a significant amount of the crop for some producers. No one knows yet how it will play out at harvest time but April and May are troublesome months to experience frost because the vines are still so delicate.

The weather was in the 40s and 50s while we were in Sonoma (April 21st – 24th) and we prepared to taste wines outside by sporting layer upon layer of any reasonably warm clothing we could find. As of this week the temperature is in the 70s and 80s and the sun has taken back its rightful place in the wine country sky. We can only hope that vine growth remains vigorous into May and June.

As Winemonkey and I traveled south to the Central Coast on April 24th and 25th – first stop Paso Robles – the weather turned much warmer without a cloud in the sky. The nights were nice and cool, giving the vines their necessary rest, and it seemed the perfect April temperature for the shoots to grow.

We continued south on April 26th and 27th and as we drove down the coast the temperature pushed up and up. By the time we arrived in Santa Maria in Santa Barbara county the mercury had reached 95 degrees! Just looking around it was like the desert down there. We could hardly believe anyone could make decent wine in this environment but, having tasted some great wines from the region, we soldiered on. The most interesting thing was watching the car's outside temperature gauge go from 65 to 90 degrees and back again as we zigzagged closer and then further away from the Pacific coast.

Although most wine people are very familiar with how bodies of water and altitude and other geographic factors influence climate, it was fascinating to see the temperature change so drastically from day to day, region to region, and microclimate to microclimate.

We went from hooded sweatshirts, turtleneck sweaters, and jeans to suntan lotion, short sleeves, and shorts in just one week without ever really having the perfect accoutrement to match the weather. Just think how the grapes must feel!

Thursday, April 17, 2008

Going back to Cali, Cali, Cali

Ok, so no black corvette but winemonkey and I are on a mission to discover some interesting new wines from Sonoma for our store, California Wine Merchants, due open this summer in lower Manhattan. There are a lot of great things going on out there and it is not easy to find the true treasures sitting behind your computer in New York City.

The Sonoma County AVA is more vast and sprawling than Napa with practically every possible grape variety growing and plenty of different terroirs, or grape growing environments, to choose from. On the southern end, in Carneros, cool climate grapes such as Pinot Noir and Chardonnay excel. Further north in Knights Valley the Pacific Ocean has much less of a cooling influence and the area is better known for grapes such as Cabernet Sauvignon and Sauvignon Blanc. Sonoma Mountain, with its high altitude and steep hillsides, can be successful with everything from Cabernet, Syrah, and Zinfandel to Pinot Noir, Chardonnay and Sauvignon Blanc. There are currently fourteen defined AVAs (American Viticultural Areas) in Sonoma County each with a unique character.

So, off we go to see what Sonoma has got to show for itself. With only three days it should be a dizzying array of sunshine, fruit, tannins and purple teeth! Stay tuned...

Wednesday, April 02, 2008

Kids & Wine in America

There’s a lot of blog talk lately about whether or not to let kids have a taste of wine. I don’t have kids so maybe it is easy for me to say but I don’t think it is a negative thing to give children of a certain age a small amount of wine at the dinner table.

I grew up in an Italian family and my grandfather made wine in his basement in Connecticut – “Zinfondel” he used to label it. From the time I was about twelve, whenever we gathered for Sunday dinners, holidays, or other special occasions, I was offered a small tumbler of “Poppy’s wine” with the meal. I loved feeling like one of the “grown ups” and, besides, I was never a kid who appreciated missing out on something that others were enjoying. I remember that sometimes it made my toes warm (I guess Poppy was on to the high alcohol trend before his day) and other times it made my mouth pucker (perhaps put to better use dressing the salad.)

Either way, I think it did teach me that wine is a beverage to enjoy with a meal instead of something to gulp down at a fraternity party (that’s what beer is for – I kid, I kid!). It also taught me to appreciate wine on a deeper level and I sometimes wish that I had pursued wine as a career much earlier than I ultimately did.

Children in Italy, and other European countries, regularly drink wine with meals – or at least they used to. Somehow I get the sense that college-aged Europeans are not the party animals that many American kids let loose in universities across the U.S. are. I could be wrong but, as Alder pointed out in his Vinography blog post, making something a “forbidden fruit” has always served to make it more, not less, appealing.


Also check out Eric Asimov’s original post and weigh in. Cheers.

Saturday, March 29, 2008

A big Drink the Good Stuff thanks to you!

A big “thanks” to all of the Drink The Good Stuff readers that answered our wine survey! We thought you might like to know a little bit about what we found out.

With over 130 surveys filled out so far (there’s still time people!) here is what we have learned about the preferences and habits of wine shoppers everywhere:

  • Somewhere around $15 - $20 is the sweetest of sweet spots for a bottle of wine.
  • Some wine shoppers spend slightly more on gift wines but some spend less than they would spend on themselves – know who your friends are!!
  • Price is not the driving factor in choosing a wine shop. It is a factor, sure, but not as influential as you might think.
  • Once again, it’s all about location, location, location. Most people shop at their “nice” neighborhood wine store.
  • There are a lot of self-proclaimed connoisseurs out there, followed closely by enthusiasts who are just discovering wine but like to be the first to try new wines. Many of these enthusiasts use the internet to search for wine information. Hmmm, sometimes market research makes good sense.
  • People are lovin’ that fabulous juice from the great state of CalifornIA. France and Italy made a play for “favorite region” but both were ultimately left in the Rutherford dust (sorry, inside California wine lovers joke!)
  • We were (justly, I suppose) chastised for at first not including Spain in the questions regarding wine regions. We added the region but sadly it never had the chance to catch up. Lo siento!

Lots of great stuff and tons of insightful commentary. Thanks again. We promise to use the information for good and not for evil. No, really! Cheers.

Thursday, March 20, 2008

Euro For Your Thoughts

If you filled out our survey already, a big glass of thanks to you. If you have not yet had the chance, fret not there is still time!

A juicy tidbit: Initial survey responses show that the majority of wine buyers purchase wine for themselves in the $15-20 price range. This is unfortunately becoming increasingly difficult with wine prices rising and the collapse of the dollar versus the Euro. Does this reflect your wine purchasing habits? Let us know by clicking on the link below and weighing in.

HOW DO YOU SHOP FOR WINE SURVEY

Open a nice (inexpensive!) bottle of wine and share your opinion.

Bottoms up!

Tuesday, March 18, 2008

We Want Your Wine Opinion!

Help us out by answering our short survey on how YOU shop for wine. We are interested in your opinion. Answer all 13 questions or answer just one. Please remember, no personal information will be collected! Click on the link below and you are on your way...

How You Shop For Wine Survey

Thanks and Cheers!

Vino Girl and Winemonkey

Saturday, March 15, 2008

Yes, California Does Sparkle

Lest you think that California has nothing to offer in terms of sparkling wine, you should know that the French think differently. If the terrain in Cali was not up to par to produce beautiful bubbly then highly regarded French brands such as Taittinger certainly wouldn’t associate themselves with sparklers from the Golden State.

Although Vino Girl must admit that it’s tough to measure up to “real deal” Champagne, it’s always nice to try something different every once in awhile. Domaine Carneros, owned by Taittinger, makes sparkling wines including Le Reve Blanc de Blancs, Brut Cuvee and Brut Rose that are much more than acceptable.

The Domaine Carneros vineyards are, as you might have garnered from the name, located in the Carneros appellation, a cool climate region overlapping with both Napa and Sonoma Valley. The wines are made using the same method as in Champagne and can be found for about $25 for the Brut Cuvee, $30 for the Rose and $60 for the Le Reve.

Here are some other California sparklers that are owned by or associated with French Champagne companies:

Domaine Chandon - Moët & Chandon

Mumm Cuvée Napa - G. H. Mumm Champagne

Scharffenberger Cellars turned Pacific Echo now Scharffenberger again - Veuve Clicquot

Roederer Estate - Champagne Louis Roederer

Piper Sonoma – Piper Heidsieck Champagne

Cheers!

Sunday, March 09, 2008

The Bee's Knees

Apparently bees have such good sniffers that they can identify hundreds of different aromas. Bees are even being used to help sniff out bombs and are, in some circles, considered superior to bomb-sniffing dogs. If only they could communicate with us they might be able to help us pick out good wines and avoid the bad ones.

Well, leave it to the Aussies people! CSIRO, the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization of Australia, is working on an electronic nose to distinguish between good and bad wine. They are using bee’s noses to research how best to develop the machine by blowing different scents at bees and measuring how they react. Something tells me the bees will be partial to floral aromas and honey-like smells. Sauternes anyone?

Friday, February 22, 2008

Napa News: Gemstone Brand Sold

Paul and Suzie Frank, who launched the Gemstone brand in 1997, have sold the vineyard and the brand to Michael and Carol Marks. Paul and Suzie, who grew a little overwhelmed with running the business themselves, will continue to manage and consult for the next three years. Current winemaker, Philippe Melka, is still committed to the project.

Winemonkey and I have discovered a lot of Napa treasures over the last few years, but Gemstone is probably one of our favorites. Although Gemstone can be considered a cult wine, it is in fact not an overly precious wine but a no-holds-barred, big, juicy California red. Gemstone is just what you should expect from a wine made by Philippe Melka from mostly Cabernet Sauvignon grapes from a vineyard right off the Silverado Trail in sunny Napa Valley. Lots of fruit, powerful flavors, great balance.


The wine is very small production, under 500 cases in 2004, and sells for nearly $200 at retail. Gemstone also makes a second wine, called Facets, which sells for about half that and includes Cabernet Sauvignon as well as portions of Merlot, Cabernet Franc and Petit Verdot. Both wines have received high scores from critics from the very beginning (Facets was launched in 2001) and continue to be given acclaim for the 2005 and 2006 vintages.


New owner Michael Marks is an entrepreneur and part owner of the Golden State Warriors, a pretty hot team of late -- if you are into the NBA anyway. Hopefully Marks will not jump through hoops (sorry, sorry!) to increase production and will not lose site of Gemstone’s position amongst the ranks of great Napa reds.

Monday, February 18, 2008

2002 La Mission Haut Brion

Despite inclement weather in Bordeaux in 2002, the sunny harvest saved the vintage according to many chateau owners. Although the 2002 wines were not given much love in the press, there are some good bottles out there and they won’t cost you quite as much as more recent vintages!

Winemonkey and I tasted some 2002s in the past that we deemed quite tasty including Pichon Lalande and Clerc Milon from Pauillac. Cabernet fared better than Merlot overall and wines from Graves/Pessac are by all accounts particularly good bets. The 2002 La Mission Haut Brion proves that theory correct.

We tasted a half bottle of the 2002 La Mission Haut Brion recently and the wine was lovely overall. It is definitely ready to drink now so enjoy it while you are waiting for other slow to mature Bordeaux vintages. The wine is smooth and well-balanced with red and blue berry fruits and good minerality. It may not be as full and layered as in other vintages but it is nonetheless very enjoyable and has some depth. A full bottle will run you $80 - $100 but with 2005 futures coming in at over $1,000 a bottle this seems like a pretty good deal.

Wednesday, February 13, 2008

Natalie MacLean's Top 10 Wine & Chocolate Matches

Natalie MacLean, author of Red, White and Drunk All Over: A Wine-Soaked Journey from Grape to Glass, offers her top 10 wine & chocolate matches just in time for Valentine's Day.

Visit Natalie's website
at www.NatalieMacLean.com to find these matches and more with her online food-and-wine matcher!

Natalie's top 10 wine and chocolate matches:

1. Dark Chocolate and Banyuls, France
2. Chocolate-Covered Biscotti and Recioto Della Valpolicella, Italy
3. Chocolate-Orange Cake and Liqueur Muscat, Australia
4. Chocolate with Nuts and Tawny Port, Portugal
5. Milk Chocolate and Tokaji, Hungary
6. Bittersweet Chocolate and Amarone, Italy
7. Chocolate-Dipped Fruit and Icewine, Canada
8. Chocolate Ganache Truffles and Sauternes, France
9. Chocolate Raspberry Cheesecake and Framboise, California
10. Chocolate Hearts with Cream Filling and Cream Sherry, Spain

Cheers!

Monday, February 04, 2008

Broadbentism: 1920 Pierre Ponnelle Pommard

"Extremely good level and colour; showing its age, faisande*, whiff of tar and fungi; touch of liquorice, drying-out. One cannot expect great things from a negotiant's village wine of this age, but one never knows. The pursuit of old wines is fun, an occasional revelations, sometimes leading to deep despair. Dining with Camilla and Alistair Sampson, antique dealer and odd-bottle magpie, March 2000." - MB

(*faisande - matured)

Sunday, January 27, 2008

California Wine Merchants


Check out what Vino Girl and your favorite Winemonkey have been
up to. Click here.